TYUMEN [C]* Burials of executed in the Birch Grove | Russia's Necropolis of Terror and the Gulag

TYUMEN [C]* Burials of executed in the Birch Grove

Card

№72-01

Date of burial
1930s
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Address
Tyumen Region, Tyumen, Nikolai Fyodorov Street, Beryozavaya Roshcha Square
Access in a populated area
Public transport
On foot
Visiting Hours or Restrictions
Unrestricted
Type of burial
Secret interment of executed
Current use
Cultural and/or educational purposes
Ceremonial events
Presence of memorials, etc.
Yes
Protected status
Not protected
Фото 2014 года. Источник: http://safe-rgs.ru/2014/04/
Фото 2014 года. Источник: http://safe-rgs.ru/2014/04/
Background

According to the Tyumen Region FSB, one place of burial for those shot during the Great Terror in the city’s NKVD Prison was the premises of the former abattoir and the DOSAAF aerodrome, an area popularly known as the Birch Grove (Beryozovaya roshcha). The precise numbers buried there are unknown.

In 1997 a monument was placed there. A granite boulder it bears a plaque with an inscription: “Here lie the remains of the victims of mass repression, 1937-1938. May they never be forgotten”. By order No. 3349 (3 November 1997) of the Tyumen City Administration the land was designated a place of mass burial and permission was given to landscape the Birch Grove Square. In 2003, however, the town-planning committee took a decision to build a residential block on part of the land and it was built despite the protests of Tyumen city’s inhabitants.

Books of Remembrance

A Book of Those Shot: A Martyrology of People Slain by the NKVD during the Great Terror: Tyumen Region (3 vols. 1999-2004) includes 7,700 biographical entries on those shot in 1937-1938.

Ceremonies
DateNature of ceremoniesOrganiser or responsible personParticipantsFrequency
30 October
Remembrance Day for the Victims of Political Repression
Tyumen Region administration
City and Regional officials, Memorial Society, relatives of the victims, clergy, schoolchildren
Annual event
Nature of area requiring preservation
State of burialsAreaBoundaries
have not survived
not determined
not delineated
Administrative responsibility and ownership, informal responsibility for the site
On land under the control of the Tyumen City Administration. By order No. 3349 (3 November 1997) of the administration the plot of land was designated a place of mass burial and permission was granted for the plot of land to be used for landscaping the Birch Grove Square. Care and maintenance of the memorial area and landscaping work is paid for by the city and carried out by the Eastern district contractors
Sources and bibliography

[ original texts and hyperlinks ]

Reply by Tyumen City Administration (№ 03-06-1421/4 of 14 May 2014) to a formal enquiry from RIC Memorial (St Petersburg)

Reply by the deputy governor of Tyumen Region (№ 21/6195n/14-3463 of 19 May 2014) to a formal enquiry by RIC Memorial (St Petersburg)

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