In the 1930s, the district NKVD prison was located in the cathedral of St Demetrios of Thessalonia, in the southeast part of the Gdov Kremlin. Those who died in the prison and were shot there were buried nearby. In the Great Patriotic War, the cathedral was mined and destroyed.
During archaeological investigation in 1989 burials of various eras were discovered, including those who died in the NKVD prison. When the excavations ended, all the remains (which filled seven coffins) were reburied next to the walls of the new cathedral of the Icon of the Mother of God (then under construction). A commemorative wooden cross bearing a memorial board was erected over the burials.
We shall not forget: A Book in Remembrance of the Victims of Political Repression (15 vols. 1996-2004) contains biographical entries on 28,000 who were shot or sent to the Gulag; six volumes contain entries about 13,500 who were dekulakized or deported.
The Memorial online database (2021) lists 35,016 victims in the Pskov Region.
7,202 were shot during the Great Terror; Charges against another 4801 individuals were dropped (2,369 having been arrested in 1937-1938); 121 died in captivity. Over 15,000 were sent to the camps (4,495 in 1937-8); and 7,669 were deported to other Regions.
Date | Nature of ceremonies | Organiser or responsible person | Participants | Frequency |
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nk
|
Commemorative Services
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nk
|
nk
|
From time to time
|
State of burials | Area | Boundaries |
---|---|---|
The reburial area is in good condition
|
not determined
|
not delineated
|
[ Original texts & hyperlinks ]
Archpriest Mikhail (Zhenochkin), The cathedral of the Icon of the Mother of God in the Gdov Kremlin: History and contemporary spiritual rebirth, Pskov, 200-, 46 pp.