In 1918-1938 those shot or who died in the city’s prisons were buried in common graves at the Bugrovskoe cemetery. Their number has not been established. The plots where the victims were interred were subsequently used again as a burial area and it is now impossible to distinguish the original graves.
In 1994 at the suggestion of the ‘Nizhny Novgorod Society of the Victims of Political Repression’ the Nizhny Novgorod Administration placed a memorial on the fringes of the cemetery, with the inscription: “May the victims of the totalitarian regime never be forgotten”. In 2005 a brick Wall of Remembrance was built nearby for the display of individual commemorative plaques.
The Memorial database (2025) lists 39,730 victims in the Nizhny-Novgorod Region (BR 35,331).
5,414 were shot (4,636 during the Great Terror). 1,999 cases were closed without charge after months (at times over a year, 272) in custody: 72 died in captivity. Over 15,000 were held in the camps where more than 1,600 died: almost 5,000 were in custody for 1-5 months. Just under 3,000 were deported from the Region with their families. Police records add several thousand more deportees, most of them (3,828) local “kulaks”.
Date | Nature of ceremonies | Organiser or responsible person | Participants | Frequency |
---|---|---|---|---|
30 October
|
Remembrance Day for the Victims of Political Repression
|
Regional commission for Restoration of the Rights of Rehabilitated Victims of Political Repression
|
Relatives of the victims, City officials, religious and other unofficial organisations
|
Annual event
|
State of burials | Area | Boundaries |
---|---|---|
have not survived
|
not determined
|
not delineated
|
[ original texts and hyperlinks ]
Places in the Nizhny Novgorod Region where the Victims of Political Repression are commemorated, Nizhny Novgorod, 2009
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Reply by the Nizhny Novgorod Region FSB (№ 10/4280 of 22 June 2014) to a formal enquiry by RIC Memorial (St Petersburg)
Reply by the Nizhny Novgorod City department for culture (№ 18-495/14-ns of 08 May 2014) to a formal enquiry by RIC Memorial (St Petersburg)