Toporok ss* Forced settlers & Taishetlag prisoners | Russia's Necropolis of Terror and the Gulag

Toporok ss* Forced settlers & Taishetlag prisoners

Card

№38-78

Date of burial
1932-1950s
Show Map
Address
Irkutsk Region, Taishetsky district, Kirensk, Toporok settlement
Access outside a populated area
Private or specialised transport
On foot
Comments
1 km from Toporok settlement
Visiting Hours or Restrictions
Unrestricted
Type of burial
Camp (prison) burial ground
Deportees’ graveyard
Current use
Excursions
Presence of memorials, etc.
Yes
Protected status
Not protected
Фотография 1991 года
Фотография 1991 года
Background

In 1932 a special settlement was organised at the Toporok rail station for dekulakized peasant families. It was here that hospital No. 1 of Taishetlag camp outpost 4 was located from 1937 onwards. In 1940 dekulakized peasants from western Ukraine and Belorussia were relocated here. Those forced settlers and prisoners who died were buried in the woods.

In 1991 the burial ground was studied by a group of local historians with the participation of Ye.S. Seleznyov from Taishet. In 2004-2005 members of Biryusa Memorial Society cleared and tidied the burial ground. In 2006 Biryusa Memorial and pupils from Taishet school No. 85 erected a memorial there.

Books of Remembrance

Information about Taishetlag prisoners, where it survives, can be found in Memorial’s Victims of Political Terror database with its 3 million entries, or in the Open List database (“Victims of Political Repression in the USSR, 1917-1991”).

Nature of area requiring preservation
State of burialsAreaBoundaries
A few grave-markers, burial mounds and characteristic subsidence; grave-markers on forced settlers graves have not survived
not determined
not delineated
Administrative responsibility and ownership, informal responsibility for the site
On land under the control of the Taishetsky district administration. The Biryusa Memorial Society (Taishet) has informal charge of the burial ground.
Sources and bibliography

[ Original texts & hyperlinks ]

Ye.S. Seleznyov, “Ascending the Golden Hill”, Biryusinskaya dolina website

38-78